Competition Law in Tourism

© Carlos Torres (editor), Bertold Bar-Bouyssière, Keti Zukakishvili, Sander De Volder, Dominik Wolski, Péter Staviczky, Annabelle Lepièce, Romain Papy, Luís Fonseca Almeida, Diego Benítez, Hermes Navarro del Valle, Francisca Ramón Fernández, Cristina Lull Noguera, Chiara Tincani, Michael Wukoschitz, António Osório, João Almeida Vidal, Tommaso Bonetti, Cecilia Sereni Lucarelli, Sara d’Urso, Fredy Sánchez Merino, Alejandro Corral Sastre, Margarida Rosado da Fonseca, Filipa Veiga Gomes, Ardyllis Alves Soares, Joandre Antonio Ferraz, Ana Branca Soeiro de Carvalho, Michael Tanti-Dougall, Jacqueline Tanti-Dougall, Juan Francisco Rodríguez Ayuso, Valérie Augros, Marcelo Oliveira, Andrew Charlton, Charles Stotler, Tasman Tam, Julio Facal, Sheila Sánchez Bergara, Joaquín López Vallés, Pilar Juana Garcia Saura, Raúl Pérez Guerra, María Matilde Ceballos Martín, Afonso Ribeiro Café, Competition Council of Luxembourg, Rosaria Garozzo, Marina Pecoraro, IATA. ISBN: 978-989-9066-02-1 All Rights Reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. A written permission must also be obtained before any part of this publication is stored in a retrieval system of any nature. This work is published for general guidance only and is not intended as a substitute for professional advice. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of the text, the publishers and authors can accept no responsibility for the consequences of any errors, however caused. This edition was published in 2022 by ESHTE – Estoril Higher Institute for Tourism and Hotel Studies Av. Condes de Barcelona, 808 2769-510 Estoril Portugal www.tourismlaw.pt And English language review: Gonçalo Vagos Diniz Wordmaker-Transcrições – Serviços Linguísticos, Unipessoal, Lda. | JohnnyMarques Structural revision: Marta Ferreira and Tomás Torres Typeset by Gráfica 99 Printed and bound by VASP Dep. legal n.º 493595/21

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